Cholecystectomy/ Gall Bladder
A cholecystectomy, more commonly referred to as gallbladder removal surgery, is a very common procedure. In the upper right portion of the stomach, we all have a tiny, pouch-like organ which we call the gallbladder. This holds fluid generated by the liver which helps to break down fatty foods, namely bile. However, sometimes the gallbladder may start to form painful gallstones, which can block the bile and irritate the gallbladder or pancreas. In such cases, you might need gallbladder removal surgery to stop the unpleasant symptoms associated with this condition.
Proven Success
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Typical Uses
It is likely you will need gallbladder surgery if:
- You suffer from gallbladder related conditions; such as Biliary dyskinesia, Pancreatitis or Choledocholithiasis
- you have severe gall bladder symptoms
Gallstones often do not carry symptoms and it is possible to have them without knowing. Yet, sometimes they may block the flow of bile and irritate the gallbladder (acute cholecystitis) or the pancreas (acute pancreatitis).
In such cases, symptoms may include:
- Flashed of intense abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Jaundice
When gallstones are accompanied by these symptoms, gallbladder removal surgery is usually the most effective treatment.
What It Entails
The aim of gallbladder removal surgery is to remove gallstones and eliminate any symptoms related to this condition. To do this, the surgeon will have to use one of two types of procedures; either a laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery or an open surgery.
With a laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery, small incisions of about 2 to 3cm are made in the abdomen to allow access within. Next, a small tube is inserted into one of the incisions so that carbon dioxide gas may be pumped through. This inflates the abdomen and allows your surgeon to access your gallbladder. At this point, a laparoscope (a long telescopic camera) is then inserted through the larger incision, allowing your surgeon to view the inside of your stomach on a monitor. Finally – using special surgical instruments – the gallbladder is removed, and the gas is released so that the incisions may be stitched up and covered with dressings.
In contrast, for an open surgery, one large incision of about 10 to 20cm is made across the abdomen. Through this opening, the surgeon inserts surgical instruments which are used to remove your gallbladder before the incision is closed up again with stitches and covered with a dressing.
How It Works
How It Works
Frequently Asked Questions
As with any major surgical procedure, side effects may occur, and the risks and potential complications will be discussed in detail during the initial consultation. The possible risks of gallbladder removal may include:
- Problems with anesthesia
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Swelling
- Bile leakage
- Damage to a bile duct
- Damage to your intestine, bowel, or blood vessels
- Deep vein thrombosis (blood clots)
- Heart problems
- Pneumonia
In the majority of cases, it is possible to lead a very normal life without a gallbladder. Bile will still be produced by the river, helping you to break down your food, but will simply not be stored in the gallbladder.
Most people don’t experience digestive issues after gallbladder removal, but in some cases, you might need to adjust your eating habits to ensure that you maintain a healthy, balance diet, and reduce the likelihood of stomach irritation.
Follow-Up Procedures
After two to three weeks after being discharged from gallbladder surgery, it is important to schedule a follow up session with your surgeon.
